Harriet Kawahinekipi

Harriet Kawahinekipi Kaumualiʻi
Spouse John Meek Jr.
Issue
Eli Meek
Robert Meek
Elizabeth Meek
Father George Prince Kaumualiʻi Humehume
Mother Elizabeth Peke Davis
Born c. 1823
Kauaʻi
Died September 3, 1843
Maui?
Burial Maria Lanakila Catholic Church

Harriet Kawahinekipi Kaumualiʻi (c. 1823–1843) was a Hawaiian noble during the Kingdom of Hawaii. She was a high chiefess as the granddaughter of Isaac Davis Aikake, the royal advisor to King Kamehameha I. Some also consider her a Princess of the kingdom of Kauaʻi being granddaughter of King Kaumualiʻi.

Contents

Early life

She was born c. 1823 as Harriet Kaumualiʻi. Her father was George "Prince" Kaumualiʻi, eldest son of King Kaumualiʻi, the last independent ruler of the island of Kauaʻi. George was a veteran of the War of 1812, but would not inherit the kingdom. Her mother was Elizabeth Peke Davis (Betty), the youngest daughter of Isaac Davis, from Milford Haven, Wales who was an important military advisor of King Kamehameha I during his conquest of the islands. She probably had an older sister adopted by another chiefess and an older brother who died young in 1822.

In 1824, her grandfather Kaumualiʻi, the vassal king of Kauaʻi who had been exiled by Kamehameha II and forced to marry Queen Kaʻahumanu, died in Honolulu. Harriet's father started a rebellion on Kauaʻi, challenging the rule of King Kamehameha II and Queen Kaʻahumanu. Hoapili and Kalanimoku, the Prime Minister, were the main commanders for the Kingdom. The rebellion was routed. George and Betty escaped on horseback to the mountains with their infant daughter. Harriet and her mother were soon captured by the troops of Kalanimoku.[1]

They were treated with kindness and the Queen regent nicknamed the child ka wahine kipi ("The Rebel Woman" in the Hawaiian language), in reference to the 1824 battle, a name that stayed with her for the rest of her life. George was captured in a few weeks and they returned his wife and child, but forced him into exile on Oʻahu. George died shortly after, never to see his homeland ever again.[2]

Marriage

Harriet married John Meek Jr., the son of Captain John Meek, on March 28, 1837, at Honolulu, Oahu. Meek was a hapa-haole and was two years her senior. They had three children: Eli Meek (1839–1875), Robert Meek, and Elizabeth Meek (1841-1895), most likely named after the child's grandmother Elizabeth "Betty" Davis.[3] Eli married Kahanuulaniokeahi Amoy (1852-1930), who served as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Liliuokalani. Elizabeth married American Horace Gates Crabbe (1830-1903), who served as the royal chamberlain and as the member of the House of Nobles.

Death

She died on September 3, 1843, at the age of about 20, three years prior to her own mother. She is buried in the cemetery of the Maria Lanakila Catholic Church on Maui.[4] Her husband remarried in 1846 to a woman named Kepookalani and had another son who he named John, who would become the first native Hawaiian photographer. Meek died the same year. There is no Robert Meek in any of the Meek family wills. Eli Meek and Elizabeth Meek are children of Captain John Meek Sr. in his Probate of 1875 and land libers of 1875. There is no such person as Robert Meek in ant Meek family wills. Princes Harriet Kawahinekipi had no children from John Meek Jr. II.

See also

References

  1. ^ Douglas Warne (2002). "George Prince Kaumualiʻi, the Forgotten Prince". Hawaiian Journal of History. 36. Hawaiian Historical Society. pp. 59–71. hdl:10524/203. 
  2. ^ The Story of Hawaii By Mary Charlotte Alexander. Page 206-211
  3. ^ Charlotte Kane. "Harriet Wahinekipi Kaumualii". Descendants of King Kaumuaii. Ancestry.com. http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/k/a/n/Charlotte-Kane-HI/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0315.html. Retrieved 2009-11-01. 
  4. ^ Ethel M. Damon (1947). "George Kaumualiʻi". Annual report of the Hawaiian Historical Society. Hawaiian Historical Society. pp. 7–12. hdl:10524/95.